There are three key windows to enroll in or change a 2027 Medicare Advantage plan – and knowing which one you’re in decides what you’re actually allowed to do. Here’s exactly when each period opens for the 2027 plan year, and what you can do during it.
Medicare Advantage Annual Enrollment Period (AEP): October 15 – December 7, 2026
This is the main window to compare and choose your 2027 coverage. During the Annual Enrollment Period, anyone with Medicare can:
- Join a Medicare Advantage plan for the first time
- Switch from one Medicare Advantage plan to another
- Move between Original Medicare and a Medicare Advantage plan
- Join, switch, or drop a Part D prescription drug plan
Any change you make during AEP takes effect January 1, 2027. This is the busiest – and most important – window of the year to review your options.
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period (OEP): January 1 – March 31, 2027
If you’re already enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan on January 1, 2027, the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period gives you one more chance to adjust. During this window you can:
- Switch to a different Medicare Advantage plan, or
- Drop your Medicare Advantage plan and return to Original Medicare – and add a stand-alone Part D drug plan if you need one
You can make only one change during this period, and it takes effect the first day of the following month. Keep in mind you can’t use the Open Enrollment Period to join Medicare Advantage for the first time from Original Medicare – that’s what the Annual Enrollment Period above is for.
New to Medicare?
If you’re just aging into Medicare, you don’t have to wait for these windows. You can enroll in a 2027 Medicare Advantage plan up to three months before your Medicare Part B effective date. Your Initial Enrollment Period runs seven months total – the three months before, the month of, and the three months after your 65th birthday.
Keep in mind that 2027 Medicare Advantage benefits – things like dental, vision, hearing, and prescription drug coverage – may vary by plan and by location and can change from one year to the next, so it’s worth comparing the plans available in your area before you enroll.
Compare 2027 Medicare Advantage plans in your area by ZIP code above, or speak with a licensed insurance agent at 1-855-454-9051 (TTY 711), Monday–Friday 8am–9pm EST.